Why Nonprofits Should NOT do Program Evaluation

3 Straightforward Steps to Take Instead

June 2023

Maryfrances Porter


In the early 2000’s, I took my brand-new, fancy-pants PhD and started consulting with nonprofits doing program evaluation. Immediately I found that what I learned in graduate school just wasn’t useful in the real life, day to day of nonprofits. The scientific method just didn’t fit the budget, the mission, or the needs of nonprofits in the complex, day-to-day work of providing critical services.

What the nonprofits I worked with needed was actionable data: real-time access to key data for monitoring client progress, staff performance, program efficacy, and which make it easy to tell clear, confident, and convincing stories to funders and other stakeholders.

Stop trying to do the impossible

Program evaluation. A presumed but elusive necessity. Even if it’s something you’re really interested in doing, you likely have a only vanishing idea about how to approach it (and vanishing time to do it in)! Or: maybe you’re drowning in data, but you’re not even sure it’s the right data, or how to use it.

Over the last 20 years I’ve discovered nonprofits (and their funders) SHOULD NOT to do program evaluation. It’s not your mission and you’re not a scientist.

3 straightforward steps to actionable data

I haven’t found any structures or templates for how to track and use actionable data, so I created one.

The ImpactStory Strategy is based in science, but it’s transformed to be straightforward and sustainable for small- and medium-sized nonprofits. Ultimately, it’s no harder than managing your budget.

Step 1 – Getting Clear
The first things you need to do are (a) to write out the immediate impact clients get from participating in each of your programs – what do they walk out of the door with, and (b) gather some high-quality, publicly available research that supports why your programming is a good idea. The ImpactStory Resource Library is a great place to start looking for resources!

Step 2 – Being Confident
Once you’ve homed in on the immediate impact you expect clients to walk out of the door with, you need to capture that in data form. If you think about it, there are only a handful of things clients can possibly get from working with a nonprofit: achievements (things you see them accomplish while they are working with you), knowledge and skills (things they learn while working with you), and access/ability (things they now can do that they couldn’t do before). They will also need confidence and motivation to put these new things into action in order to reach their long-term goals. And, because it’s both equitable and smart, you should find out if they felt connected to and liked your services.


Once you have collected these data, most nonprofits only need a handful of Excel formulas and two graphs to analyze the data and answer their questions about impact. A Learning and Insight Team works to equitably understand the data and to recommend inclusive actions to improve outcomes.

Step 3 – Being Convincing
Most social sector leaders are unsure how to use data in storytelling. But it comes down to two things: (a) learning the basics of data visualization and data storytelling so you can create graphs and images that are powerful and easily digestible, and (b) learning how to masterfully marry those graphs and images with the client narratives that you know draw people in.

Learn more in the ImpactStory Academy!


Partnerships for Strategic Impact

At Partnerships for Strategic Impact®, I have all the tools to build out the structures and strategies you need for collecting actionable impact data; I train staff in how to use them, analyze data, and make action steps for change; I teach you to tell powerful impact stories. My goal is your sustainability: I provide just the right amount of coaching and ongoing support to ensure success.

This is within reach. It’s not harder than managing your budget. Plus, you, your funders, and the people you serve deserve to know more about the value your organization delivers.

If you’re reading this, then you’re already part of my network. Schedule some time on my calendar. There’s no sales pitch and no obligation. Just curiosity and answering your questions. I am the seasoned program-evaluation, program-development, data-storytelling consultants you need, right in your back pocket. I am here to bring order to the process of figuring out how to track and use your impact story.
 

– Maryfrances

Your ImpactStory™ Coach


Want even more?

Check out my Blogs and Videos

Check out the Resource Library

Following #ImpactStoryCoaching on LinkedIn